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Wednesday, October 1, 2014

Contradictions

"Uncertainty is a very good thing: it's the beginning of an investigation, and the investigation should never end" - Tim Crouch

We made an appointment with a paediatric neurologist who had one look at the EEG and immediately informed us that J does not have Petit Mal. She also mentioned that the "abnormal" wave patterns might even be normal (?!). 

The neurologist prescribed Tegretol, which was to address the "abnormal" focal wave patterns. The theory was that if Tegretol had a positive effect, J probably suffers from epilepsy, if not - back to the drawing board. We were also instructed to monitor the body spasms, which everyone assumed at the time were epilepsy seizures.


During the same time we contacted a specialist dietician, who worked out a low Glycemic Index (GI) diet for J. Literally, overnight, J's concentration span improved and the excessive tiredness disappeared. We are still astonished at the improvements J showed since his sugar intake was limited! Do yourself a favour and visit the GI Foundation. Also check out this and many other documentaries about sugar.




During a six week period J was weaned off Epilim, while the Tegretol dosage was systematically increased. The bed-wetting stopped completely but the body spasms continued. Although lower in intensity, the actual quantity of spasms throughout a sleep cycle, remained the same. Monitoring right through the night revealed that J was almost constantly moving his body (e.g rolling, pulling legs up, etc.) - no wonder he was so tired in the mornings!

We discovered a magnificent Android application called Vibration Monitoring. We placed a mobile phone on top or even underneath J and was able to get a rough idea of spasm intensity and frequency. Using a video camera, we were able to monitor J for three whole nights during the six week period. By doing this, we were able to monitor potential spasm changes as the medication dosages were altered.

After showing our results to the neurologist in October 2014 she decided that J should undergo an extended, overnight, video EEG.

And the result? 
  •  The latest EEG profile (Tegretol dosage at 600 mg) was identical to the first EEG profile, which was done prior to any medication administered. There was absolutely no change. 
  • According to the analysts, there was no correlation between the spasms and the "abnormal" waves. We are still not convinced about this finding.

What does this mean?
  • Tegretol has zero effect (in J's case) on the "abnormal" waves.
  • If the analysts are right it means the spasms probably indicate some sort of sleep disorder (e.g. Periodic Limb Movement disorder).
What now?
  • The neurologist prescribed Ritalin to address J's attention span problems, but kept Tegretol at the same dosage.
  • Currently,we're still not sure what is going on. We have so many questions:
    • If the epilepsy medication does not have any effect on the "abnormal" EEG waves, why take it? 
    • Are these "abnormal" waves causing brain damage? 
      • If so, why not try something else. 
      • If not, why bother taking Tegretol?
  • Our next appointment with the neurologist is in November - we will keep you posted!

Experience: that most brutal of teachers. But you learn, my God do you learn. - C. S. Lewis