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Showing posts with label Petit Mal. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Petit Mal. Show all posts

Wednesday, October 1, 2014

Contradictions

"Uncertainty is a very good thing: it's the beginning of an investigation, and the investigation should never end" - Tim Crouch

We made an appointment with a paediatric neurologist who had one look at the EEG and immediately informed us that J does not have Petit Mal. She also mentioned that the "abnormal" wave patterns might even be normal (?!). 

The neurologist prescribed Tegretol, which was to address the "abnormal" focal wave patterns. The theory was that if Tegretol had a positive effect, J probably suffers from epilepsy, if not - back to the drawing board. We were also instructed to monitor the body spasms, which everyone assumed at the time were epilepsy seizures.


During the same time we contacted a specialist dietician, who worked out a low Glycemic Index (GI) diet for J. Literally, overnight, J's concentration span improved and the excessive tiredness disappeared. We are still astonished at the improvements J showed since his sugar intake was limited! Do yourself a favour and visit the GI Foundation. Also check out this and many other documentaries about sugar.




During a six week period J was weaned off Epilim, while the Tegretol dosage was systematically increased. The bed-wetting stopped completely but the body spasms continued. Although lower in intensity, the actual quantity of spasms throughout a sleep cycle, remained the same. Monitoring right through the night revealed that J was almost constantly moving his body (e.g rolling, pulling legs up, etc.) - no wonder he was so tired in the mornings!

We discovered a magnificent Android application called Vibration Monitoring. We placed a mobile phone on top or even underneath J and was able to get a rough idea of spasm intensity and frequency. Using a video camera, we were able to monitor J for three whole nights during the six week period. By doing this, we were able to monitor potential spasm changes as the medication dosages were altered.

After showing our results to the neurologist in October 2014 she decided that J should undergo an extended, overnight, video EEG.

And the result? 
  •  The latest EEG profile (Tegretol dosage at 600 mg) was identical to the first EEG profile, which was done prior to any medication administered. There was absolutely no change. 
  • According to the analysts, there was no correlation between the spasms and the "abnormal" waves. We are still not convinced about this finding.

What does this mean?
  • Tegretol has zero effect (in J's case) on the "abnormal" waves.
  • If the analysts are right it means the spasms probably indicate some sort of sleep disorder (e.g. Periodic Limb Movement disorder).
What now?
  • The neurologist prescribed Ritalin to address J's attention span problems, but kept Tegretol at the same dosage.
  • Currently,we're still not sure what is going on. We have so many questions:
    • If the epilepsy medication does not have any effect on the "abnormal" EEG waves, why take it? 
    • Are these "abnormal" waves causing brain damage? 
      • If so, why not try something else. 
      • If not, why bother taking Tegretol?
  • Our next appointment with the neurologist is in November - we will keep you posted!

Experience: that most brutal of teachers. But you learn, my God do you learn. - C. S. Lewis

Tuesday, April 1, 2014

Beginnings

Be merciful to me, O God, be merciful, because I come to you for safety. In the shadow of your wings I find protection until the raging storms are over. - Psalm 57:1

In January 2014 J started his first year in primary school. Shortly after we received a letter from his teacher regarding problems J experienced, which included attention span. We sent J for a battery of tests - hearing and eye tests, occupational therapy evaluation as well as an orthodidactic assessment. Both the occupational and orthodidactic therapists indicated that there were definite underdeveloped areas.

We don't elaborate much on our experience with occupational therapists on this blog, save to say that it was the closest we ever came to financial rape. We know there are very good, very competent occupational therapists out there - we just haven't met them yet.

We consulted a paediatrician about the reported problems as well as J's bed wetting, which increased dramatically.

J's paediatrician sent him for an Electroencephalogram (EEG) early in March 2014, which indicated the following abnormal focal temporal waves





A subsequent Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scan showed no abnormalities, however. The paediatrician decided that J probably had 
Petit Mal (absence seizures). J was put on Epilim (Liquid) and we were told that the problem will probably go away in about two years. This was not acceptable to us. If one doesn't know what it is, how can one predict that it would go away? You have to know it before you can ignore it ... right? 

However, it seemed if J's concentration span improved and the bed-wetting stopped. 

The paediatrician then prescribed Epilim (prolonged release tablets) and in about a week's time, J's concentration span started to falter and in about two weeks time the bed-wetting was back with a vengeance. Blood tests (which were frequently conducted) indicated lower sodium valproate (Epilim related) levels with the prolonged release tablets. Although J was put back on Epilim (Liquid) the bed-wetting continued, thereafter. 

Overall prominent symptoms during this period were:

  • Excessive tiredness
  • Short concentration span
  • Slight, medium and heavy body spasms
  • Paleness
  • Bed-wetting
  • Nausea and stomach ache, supposedly medicine-related

"Courage, dear heart" - C.S. Lewis